Beautiful city of Barcelona, capital of Catalonia (a Spain's province),
is situated on
on the shore of the

Mediterranean sea and bordered at either end by 2 river deltas. Today
Barcelona is the second largest city in
Spain after its capital city Madrid. Barcelona has a population of 1.5
million,
over 4 million including suburbs. The varied, eventful history of the
city dates back 4,000 years to the first settlements by ancient
farmers. Later it became a Roman colony, the Visigoth's capital city,
then it came under Moorish rule. Barcelona, Spain went through sieges,
destructions and occupations, finally to become an autonomous democracy
1975.
Barcelona has always played an important role in political and cultural
life of Spain and it is well reflected in the variety and quality of
historical buildings, museums, many other tourist attractions. Today
Barcelona is one of the most diverse european cities with unique
culture and rich traditions. You can find here a formidable balance of
the traditional things and the avant-garde. A cosmopolitan metropolis,
Barcelona, Spain affords visitors a warm and sincere welcome, being
aknowledged worldwide as one of the best tourist-friendly cities in
Europe. Barcelona's organisation of the 1992
Olympics provided regeneration of this dynamic city, gave a fresh start
to its infrastructure development.
BARCELONA
ATTRACTIONS
La Rambla. We will start our
Barcelona, Spain trip in the very heart of it. La Rambla is a 1.2 km
long stroll down Barcelona's famous thoroughfare is a must for both
tourists and locals alike. Originally
it was just a river bed separating the outer limits of Barcelona in the
13th century. Gradually, by the 18th century the area became
covered with houses, hospitals and colleges, planted trees and
installed benches forming the splendid promenade we see today. Five
separate streets strung end to end, La Rambla (also called Las Ramblas)
is a tree-lined pedestrian boulevard packed with buskers, living
statues, mimes and itinerant salespeople selling everything from
lottery tickets to jewellery. Pavement cafes and stands selling
craftwork, street performers surrounded by curious onlookers, a noisy
bird market, Palau de la Virreina, a grand 18th-century rococo mansion,
the Gran Teatre del Liceu, the famous 19th-century opera house- these
are all colourful parts of La Rambla's mosaic. Here you can also find
Barcelona, Spain's most colourful market, the Mercat de la Boqueria.
This cavernous iron and glass market in the city centre, filled with
fresh
produce and colourful characters, is the perfect place to get picnic
provisions. La Rambla ends at the lofty Monument a Colom
(Monument to Columbus) and the harbour.
Barri Gotic - also known as Gothic
Quarter, it is the old part of Barcelona, Spain. Picasso lived and
worked in Barri Gotic from 1895 to 1904 and
Joan Miro was born and lived here during his youth. Gothic Quarter is
situated on the right hand side of the La Rambla, it contains
a concentration of medieval tall Gothic buildings (14-15th century) on
narrow cobbled streets and now is home to much of the city's nightlife.
Around this Barcelona Catedral, one of Spain's greatest Gothic
buildings, you can
still see part of the ancient walls incorporated into later structures.
The quarter is centred around the Placa de Sant Jaume, a spacious
square, the site of a busy market and one of the venues for the weekly
dancing of the sardana.
La
Sagrada Familia
- La Sagrada Familia is one of the most
famous and magnificent among Barcelona, Spain's landmarks. The life's
work of
Barcelona's famous architect, Antoni Gaudi, the magnificent spires of
the unfinished cathedral imprint themselves boldly against the sky with
swelling outlines inspired by the holy mountain Montserrat. Above each
facade there are four towers, 12 in total, which are dedicated to the
Apostles. The tower in the center, the tallest of all at 170 m., is
dedicated to Jesus Christ. Around these there are the towers of the
four Evangelists, and the tower over the apse is dedicated to the
Virgin. They are encrusted with a tangle of sculptures that seem to
breathe life into the stone. Gaudi died in 1926 before his masterwork
was completed, and since then, controversy has continually dogged the
building program. Nevertheless, the southwestern (Passion) facade, is
almost done, and the nave, begun in 1978, is progressing. Do not forget
to plan a visit to La Sagrada during your trip to Barcelona, Spain.
La
Pedrera - Casa Mila (Mila House) is an apartment building
situated
at Passeig de Gracia No. 92 was built between 1906 and 1910 for the
Mila family. The last example of Gaudi's civil architecture, it is one
of his finest and most ambitious creations, extraordinarily innovative
in its functional, constructive, and ornamental aspects. Barcelona,
Spain
visitors can tour the building and go up to the roof, where they can
see spectacular views of Barcelona. One floor below the roof is a
modest museum dedicated to Gaudi's
work.
Montjuic Spanish Village and the
hilltop
fortress. Montjuic, the hill overlooking the city centre from the
southwest, is - the largest
open space in Barcelona, Spain, its main attractions are
the Olympic installations, the home to some fine art galleries, leisure
attractions,
soothing parks and the main group of 1992 Olympic sites. Montjuic is
covered in ornamental gardens with water features and is the most
popular destination in Barcelona on Sundays.
Tibidabo - is the highest hill
542m (1778ft) in the wooded range that
forms the backdrop to Barcelona. It has amazing views of the whole of
Barcelona, Spain, a stunning cathedral, and a family fun park Parc
d'Atraccions with old-style rides offering breathtaking views. A glass
lift at the park goes 115m (383 ft) up to a visitors'observation area
at Torre de Collserola telecommunications tower.
Modernisme
- spectacular modernista architectural creations
dotted around the city by famous Antoni Gaudi and his contemporaries.
Camp
Nou
- home of F.C. Barcelona, Spain, one of Europe's leading soccer
teams, with capacity of almost 100,000 spectators.
The
Seu
Cathedral - Built in medieval times on the site of a Roman
temple, La Seu is one of the great Gothic buildings in Spain.
Parc
de la
Ciutadella - Barcelona's favourite park and a Sunday
afternoon rendezvous for families, friends and ducks.
The
Sardana -
traditional Catalan dance, performed outside the
cathedral and at national festivals, with everyone encouraged to join
in.
Find and book
Barcelona
city tours and
activities
online on
VIATOR.com.
BARCELONA
MUSEUMS
Your
trip to Barcelona, Spain can not be
considered
complete without visiting famous local museums.
The
Barbier-Mueller Museum of Pre-Columbian Art - the only
museum in Europe devoted exclusively to Pre-Columbian cultures. Housed
in a gothic palace, its collection is one of the finest of its kind and
gives visitors an insight into the rich world of the earliest cultures
on the American continent. This tiny museum contains one hundred
pieces, including wood and stone sculptures, ceramics, tapestries,
jade, often found in international exhibitions and prestige
publications. The exhibits represented the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, Chavin,
Mochica and Inca civilisations.
Palau
de la Musica Catalana - one of
the world's most extraordinary music halls, it is a Barcelona, Spain
landmark.
From its polychrome ceramic ticket windows on the Carrer de Sant Pere
Mes Alt side to its overhead busts of Palestrina, Bach, Beethoven, and
Wagner, the Palau is the flagship of Barcelona's Moderniste
architecture. If you can't attend a concert, take a tour of the hall,
offered daily at 10:30, 2, and 3 (in English).
Museu
Picasso - is Barcelona's most visited museum. 3,500
exhibits make up
the permanent collection. Picasso spent several years (1901-06) in
Barcelona, Spain and this collection, is particularly strong on his
early
work. Displays include childhood sketches, pictures from the beautiful
Rose and Blue periods, and the famous 1950s Cubist variations on
Velazquez's Las Meninas (Ladies-in-Waiting). Free entrance every 1st
Sun. of month. Tues.-Sat. 10-8, Sun. 10-3.
Gaudi Casa-Museu -
Gaudi lived in this pink, Alice-in-Wonderland house from 1906 to 1926,
which now houses a museum of Gaudi-designed furniture, decorations,
drawings, and portraits and busts of the architect. May-Sept. daily
10-8; Oct.-Feb. daily 10-6; Mar.-Apr. daily 10-7.
Fundacio Miro
- it was a gift from the famous artist Joan Miro to his
native city. The museum opened in 1975, and now it is one of
Barcelon, Spain's most exciting showcases of contemporary art.
Tues.-Wed. and Fri.-Sat. 10-7, Thurs. 10-9:30, Sun. 10-2:30.
BARCELONA
BEACHES
One of the greatest draws of Barcelona, Spain is
undeniably its beautiful beaches. On the
Costa
("wild coast"), to the north from Barcelona, the string of coves
between Palamos and Begur In the south,
the best beach is Casteldefells - five kilometers of wide unbroken sand
within 15 minutes' train ride from town. It is within 50 meters from
the nearest train station of Platja de Casteldefells. Even better are
the myriad beaches a bit further down the tracks around Sitges, which
is only half an hour away from Barcelona, Spain offers over

10 beaches
complete with ice-cream parlors, rent able sun-loungers and jet-skis.
Costa Dorada
("golden coast"), 1 hour trip by car from
Barcelona, Spain (to
the
south), is the color of gold and luminous sand. Perfect long sandy
beaches, a modern promenade closeby, busy shopping street and rich
nightlife with pubs, bars and nightclubs. There are also several nice
beaches over 4 km long within Barcelona, Spain boundaries, we will list
just
several of them here:
Nova
Icaria- Closest to the Olympic marina, always
crowded, this wide swathe of rough golden sand is great for food goers.
There are three perfect beach bars and two very popular restaurants on
the promenade (Mango and Chiringuito de Moncho) and countless bars and
restaurants are just a short stroll away.
Bogatell- This beach
is twice
the length of adjoining Nova Icaria and fringed by a stretch of stone
walkway perfect for jogging, roller blading and cycling. Three large
informal restaurants on the promenade.
Mar Bella (Metro
Ciutadella Vila
Olimpica, plus 20-minute walk)- Barcelona, Spain's only naturist beach
close
to a peaceful park - good for a picnic or siesta under the trees.
Barceloneta-
wide and long, a traditional and popular stretch with
locals, crowded, noisy and very jolly.
WHEN
TO GO, BARCELONA
CLIMATE
The best times to trip to
Barcelona are
late
spring
and
early autumn,
when the weather is still comfortably
warm, around 21-25°C.
Summers
are usually hot and humid, with
temperatures averaging +30 (+ 86 Fahrenheit). Especially avoid the
"dead" month of August, when many shops, bars and restaurants close for
the month as many local inhabitants head out of the Barcelona city.
Winters are
cool with average daytime temperatures around +12 C (+59 Fahrenheit),
occasionally rainy.
GETTING
THERE AND
AROUND
By a direct
flight to Barcelona, Spain or
through Madrid or via another large European city from almost any major
airports in the world. You can save up to 30% by buying a Barcelona
vacation package
(airfare+hotel+rental car). The highest fares are from May to
September, the lowest in March-April, October-November and December to
February (excluding Christmas and New Year when prices are hiked up).
Note also that flying on weekends may increase your ticket cost. If
making a trip to Barcelona, Spain from within Europe you can also chose
train, bus or car, though these take much longer than

a
plane and often work out no cheaper. Many
Western Mediterranean cruises
include Barcelona, Spain as a port of call. Use
Eurail
- high speed trains - to get to Barcelona from other European cities.
Read more on Eurail on our
Transportation
Tips page. We recommend you to visit
RAILPASS.com web site to book your
eurail tickets online at great rates.
CITY TRANSPORT: Barcelona
has excellent transport system comprising the metro (subway), buses,
trains and a network of funiculars and cable
cars. You can find a link to transport maps at the end of our guide. On
all the city's
public
transport you can buy a single ticket every time
you ride, but even over only a couple of days it's cheaper to buy a
targeta
- a discount ticket strip. The T-10 targeta is valid for ten
separate trips on the Barcelona city metro, buses and trains. These
tickets can be used by more than one person at a time.The
metro (subway) is
the quickest way of getting around Barcelona. For black-and-yellow
taxis there is a minimum
charge of $ 2 euro. You'll obviously have a great deal more freedom if
you
rent a car. Major roads throughout
the city are generally good, and traffic is generally well behaved,
though Spain does have one of
the highest incidences of traffic accidents in Europe. It also has some
of the lowest fuel prices on the continent. Most foreign driver's
licences are honoured in Spain. Speed limits are posted - maximum on
urban roads is 50kp/h, on other roads 90kp/h or 100kp/h, on motorways
is 120 kp/h. Traffic regulations are rigorously enforced, fines are
high.
BARCELONA
ACCOMMODATIONS
We can offer you a range of cheap Barcelona, Spain accommodation
choices. You can choose
vacation rentals in Barcelona
starting from $ 125 USD for a double room
in a 4-star apartment hotel. Or you can opt for Barcelona
hotels from $ 65 USD
for a double room in a 3-star hotel. Accommodation prices do not change
much throughout the year due to the steady all-season flow of visitors
to this extremely popular tourist city and surrounding
resorts.
DINING
OPTIONS
One can't talk about a trip to Barcelona, Spain and avoid the dining
topic. Besides
restaurants
you can eat at
bars
where you would have a
succession of tapas (small snacks- three or four chunks of fish, meat
or vegetables, or salad, which traditionally used to be served up free
with a drink) or raciones (larger ones). The bar option can be a lot
more interesting, allowing you to do the rounds and sample local
specialities. Generally, the average cost for a meal consisting of two
dishes and dessert would come to about 25 Euros. Travellers on an
extremely limited budget can do well for themselves by using the
excellent
markets,
bakeries and
delis
and filling up
on sandwiches and
snacks. Decent restaurants and cafes are easily found all over
Barcelona, Spain, though you'll probably do most of your eating where
you do most
of your sightseeing, in the old town, particularly around La Rambla and
in the Barri Gotic. Look for the best and most authentic
seafood
restaurants in Barceloneta, a seaside neighbourhood.
Gothic Quarter
neighbourhood is home to some of the oldest and most
traditional
restaurants in the city. Gracia is a very popular area
among young
people during the weekend, it leads the way in terms of
exotic
restaurants (Lebanese, Egyptian, Thai etc.). Another good
sourse: best Barcelona, Spain restaurant
reviews.
TRAVEL
TIPS
Citizens of the US, Canada, New Zealand, EU
countries, including Britain and Ireland, need only
a valid
passport
to enter Spain for up to ninety days. Australians do not need a
visa for stays
of up to thirty days; for a longer visit (up to ninety days), a visa
should be obtained in advance. To stay longer, you need
to apply for a permiso de residencia (residence permit) once in
Spain. Various
youth/student
ID cards can save their bearers some money by providing
access to special air, rail and bus fares and discounts at museums and
other attractions. Almost all the problems tourists in Barcelona, Spain
encounter are to do with petty
crime
- pickpocketing and bag-snatching,
so watch your possessions.
Working
hours for most public services in
Catalonia are Monday-Saturday (many shops close on Saturday) from 9:30
pm till 7:30 pm with a siesta (daytime break) from 1:30 pm till 4:30
pm.
SHOPPING:
Barcelona,Spain, one of the most stylish cities in Europe
offers great shopping, from designer clothes and accessories to
household items. You will find that a trip to Barcelona, Spain is ideal
for buying lot of
items, especially if you coincide with the annual
sales ("rebaixes" in
Spanish) lasting from mid-January until the end of February, and
throughout July and August. The
best shopping areas in Barcelona, Spain are
the old streets off the upper part of the Ramblas.
Souvenirs
include ceramics, which are widely sold in the streets around the
cathedral; leather goods; city's delicatessens, particularly cooked
Catalan meats and sausages; a porron (the long-spouted glass drinking
jar); CDs and tapes of Catalan rock and pop, sardana music, Spanish
rock or flamenco. If you're looking for original
gift ideas, some of
the best hunting can be found in the shops of any of the city's
museums, where you'll find reasonably priced and unique examples of
Catalan disseny
(graphic), and other original items ranging from
postcards to replica works of art.
TravelMake.com offers you a wide selection
of
travel books,
destination guides, information booklets and
atlases available at our
online travel store.
USEFUL
LINKS
Transportation Maps - metro
(subway), bus, train, taxi and airport
information.
Barcelona.com - Online city guide,
accomodations in Barcelona, Spain. How to
get around, dining places, history, activities, tours,
Barcelona
Tourist Guide - Tourist information, restaurants,
travel and transportation tips.
Barcelona Travel Guide -
Barcelona, Spain
city trip tips, advise,
travel guides to other major cities of Spain, recommended!
Barcelona Travel Forum - to meet
new friends, to find trip companions
or accomodation, to read trip reviews.
Detailed
map of Barcelona (509 kB, be patient!)